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Macrostomum lignano
''Macrostomum lignano'' 〔 is a free-living, hermaphroditic flatworm. It is transparent and of small size (adults reaching about 1.7 mm), and is part of the intertidal sand meiofauna of the Adriatic Sea.〔 Originally a model organism for research on developmental biology and the evolution of the bilaterian body plan,
it has since expanded to other important fields of research such as sexual selection and sexual conflicts,〔http://evolution.unibas.ch/scharer/research/current_research/macrostomum_overview.html Evolutionary Research on ''Macrostomum'' species at the University of Basel〕 ageing and the evolution of the bilaterian body plan, ecotoxicology,〔http://www.cmk.uhasselt.be/english/onderzoek/groepen/biodiversiteit.asp#1 Eco-toxicology at Hasselt University〕 and, more recently, genomics〔http://www.macgenome.org/〕
== Name ==
The genus name "''Macrostomum''", meaning "big-mouthed", derives from the Greek μάκρος ''makros'', "large", and στόμα, ''stoma'', mouth. The species name, ''lignano'', comes from the location where this species has so far been found, the sandy beaches and lagoons at and near Lignano Sabbiadoro, Italy.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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